Florida’s roadways are a vital part of the state’s economy, with thousands of commercial trucks transporting goods daily. However, due to their size and weight, trucks pose significant risks to other road users. To mitigate these risks, federal and state regulations govern the trucking industry, aiming to improve safety and hold negligent parties accountable when accidents occur.

At FGB Law, we have extensive experience handling truck accident cases in Port Charlotte and throughout Florida. Understanding these regulations can help accident victims identify violations and seek rightful compensation.

Key Federal Trucking Regulations

Federal trucking regulations are established by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and apply to commercial trucks operating across state lines. These regulations cover a range of safety and operational issues, including driver qualifications, vehicle maintenance, and hours of service.

1. Hours of Service (HOS) Regulations

  • Drivers are limited to 11 hours of driving within a 14-hour workday, followed by a mandatory 10-hour rest period.
  • Weekly driving is capped at 60 hours over 7 days or 70 hours over 8 days.

2. Weight and Size Limits

  • Trucks are limited to a maximum weight of 80,000 pounds, including cargo.
  • State and federal authorities enforce these limits through weigh stations and roadside inspections.

3. Driver Qualifications

  • Truck drivers must hold a valid Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
  • Drivers must pass medical examinations and meet physical fitness standards to ensure they are capable of safely operating large vehicles.

4. Vehicle Maintenance Requirements

  • Trucks must undergo regular inspections, maintenance, and repairs.
  • Carriers are required to maintain detailed records of all maintenance activities.

5. Alcohol and Drug Testing

  • Drivers are subject to pre-employment, random, and post-accident drug and alcohol testing.
  • A blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.04% or higher is considered illegal for commercial drivers.

Florida-Specific Trucking Regulations

In addition to federal rules, Florida has its own trucking regulations designed to address the state’s unique road safety challenges.

1. Intrastate Hours of Service

  • Drivers operating solely within Florida must adhere to similar HOS rules as those outlined by the FMCSA, with minor variations for agricultural and utility vehicles.

2. Licensing and Permits

  • Florida requires additional permits for oversized or overweight loads.
  • Trucking companies must register with the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT).

3. Insurance Requirements

  • Trucking companies operating in Florida must carry higher liability insurance limits than regular passenger vehicles.
  • Minimum liability coverage depends on the truck’s weight and whether hazardous materials are transported.

4. Road Restrictions

  • Certain roads and bridges in Florida have restrictions on truck weight and size. Violations can lead to fines and liability in accident cases.

Common Trucking Regulation Violations

When trucking companies or drivers fail to comply with regulations, accidents are more likely to occur. Common violations include:

  • Driver Fatigue: Exceeding HOS limits and falsifying logbooks.
  • Overloaded Trucks: Exceeding weight limits, leading to brake failure or rollovers.
  • Poor Maintenance: Failure to repair worn brakes, tires, or other critical components.
  • Unqualified Drivers: Hiring drivers without proper licenses or training.
  • Distracted Driving: Using electronic devices while driving.

How Trucking Regulations Impact Accident Liability

When a trucking regulation is violated, it can significantly affect liability in an accident case. Evidence of non-compliance can establish negligence and strengthen a victim’s claim for compensation.

Proving Negligence

To prove negligence, you must demonstrate that:

  1. The trucking company or driver violated a regulation.
  2. The violation directly contributed to the accident.

Potential Liable Parties

Trucking accident cases often involve multiple parties, including:

  • Truck Drivers: For failing to follow safety rules or driving negligently.
  • Trucking Companies: For poor hiring practices, inadequate training, or maintenance failures.
  • Cargo Loaders: For improperly securing or overloading cargo.
  • Manufacturers: For defective vehicle parts.

Steps to Take After a Truck Accident

If you’ve been involved in a truck accident, taking the right steps can help preserve evidence and protect your legal rights:

  1. Call 911
    • Report the accident and request emergency assistance.
    • Ensure a police report is filed.
  2. Seek Medical Attention
    • Visit a doctor immediately, even if you don’t feel injured. Some injuries, like internal trauma, may not show symptoms right away.
  3. Document the Scene
    • Take photos of the accident scene, vehicle damage, and any injuries.
    • Collect contact information from witnesses.
  4. Consult an Attorney
    • An experienced attorney can investigate potential violations, identify liable parties, and build a strong case for compensation.

Compensation Available After a Truck Accident

Victims of truck accidents caused by regulatory violations may be entitled to compensation for:

  • Medical Expenses: Current and future medical costs.
  • Lost Wages: Compensation for time missed from work and reduced earning capacity.
  • Pain and Suffering: Damages for emotional distress and diminished quality of life.
  • Property Damage: Repair or replacement costs for your vehicle.

Why Choose FGB Law for Truck Accident Cases?

Trucking accident cases require an in-depth understanding of state and federal regulations, as well as the resources to investigate violations thoroughly. At FGB Law, our experienced attorneys have helped countless victims in Port Charlotte secure the compensation they deserve.

We handle the legal complexities so you can focus on recovery. From gathering evidence to negotiating with insurance companies, we’re with you every step of the way.

Contact FGB Law for Help With Your Truck Accident Claim

If you’ve been injured in a truck accident in Port Charlotte, don’t navigate the aftermath alone. Let FGB Law guide you through the legal process and fight for your rights.

Call FGB Law today at (941) 979-9010 or complete our online contact form to schedule your free consultation. Let us help you move forward with confidence.